provokingly short petticoat, to display the prettiest foot and ankle in the country round. Ichabod Crane had a soft and foolish heart towards the sex; and it is not to be wondered at that so tempting a morsel soon 305 found favor in his eyes, more especially after he had visited her in her paternal mansion. Old Baltus Van Tassel was a perfect picture of a thriving, contented, liberal-hearted farmer. He seldom, it is true, sent either his eyes or his thoughts beyond the boundaries of his own farm; but within those everything 310 was snug, happy, and well-conditioned. He was satisfied with his wealth, but not proud of it; and piqued himself upon the hearty abundance, rather than the style in which he lived. His stronghold was situated on the banks of the Hudson, in one of those green, sheltered, fertile nooks in which the Dutch 315 farmers are so fond of nestling. A great elm-tree spread its broad branches over it, at the foot of which bubbled up a spring of the softest and sweetest water, in a little well formed of a barrel, and then stole sparkling away through the grass, to a neighboring brook, that bubbled along among alders and 320 dwarf willows. Hard by the farmhouse was a vast barn, that might have served for a church, every window and crevice of which seemed bursting forth with the treasures of the farm; the flail was busily resounding within it from morning to night; swallows and martins skimmed twittering about the eaves; and 323 rows of pigeons, some with one eye turned up, as if watching the weather, some with their heads under their wings, or buried in their bosoms, and others, swelling, and cooing, and bowing about their dames, were enjoying the sunshine on the roof. Sleek unwieldy porkers were grunting in the repose and 33 abundance of their pens, whence sallied forth, now and then, troops of sucking pigs, as if to snuff the air. A stately squadron of snowy geese were riding in an adjoining pond, convoying whole fleets of ducks; regiments of turkeys were gobbling 312. Piqued, prided or valued. 333. Convoying (Fr. convoyer, from Lat. con, with; via, a way, route), accompanying for the purpose of protecting, as a war-ship convoys merchantvessels. through the farmyard, and guinea-fowls fretting about it, 335 like ill-tempered housewives, with their peevish, discontented cry. Before the barn-door strutted the gallant cock, that pattern of a husband, a warrior, and a fine gentleman, clapping his burnished wings, and crowing in the pride and gladness of his heart, sometimes tearing up the earth with his 34 feet, and then generously calling his ever-hungry family of wives and children to enjoy the rich morsel which he had discovered. The pedagogue's mouth watered as he looked upon his sumptuous promise of luxurious winter fare. In his devouring 345 mind's eye he pictured to himself every roasting-pig running about with a pudding in his belly, and an apple in his mouth ; the pigeons were snugly put to bed in a comfortable pie, and tucked in with a coverlet of crust; the geese were swimming in their own gravy, and the ducks pairing cosily in dishes, like 350 suug married couples, with a decent competency of onion sauce. In the porkers he saw carved out the future sleek side of bacon and juicy relishing ham; not a turkey but he beheld daintily trussed up, with its gizzard under its wing, and, peradventure, a necklace of savory sausages; and even bright 355 chanticleer himself lay sprawling on his back in a side-dish, with uplifted claws, as if craving that quarter which his chivalrous spirit disdained to ask while living. As the enraptured Ichabod fancied all this, and as he rolled his great green eyes over the fat meadow-lands, the rich fields 360 of wheat, of rye, of buckwheat and Indian corn, and the orchards burthened with ruddy fruit, which surrounded the warm tenement of Van Tassel, his heart yearned after the damsel who was to inherit these domains, and his imagination expanded with the idea, how they might be readily turned into cash, and the 365 346. Mind's eye. "In my mind's eye, Horatio." Hamlet, Act. I. Sc. 2. So, in line 347, the expression "pudding in his belly" is from Shakespeare. Notice the description of the Van Tassel farm. Throughout the sketch the main idea we gain of the place is expressed by the words "hearty abundance," which are used to show the farmer's own idea of his homestead. money invested in immense tracts of wild land, and shingle palaces in the wilderness. Nay, his busy fancy already realized his hopes, and presented to him the blooming Katrina, with a whole family of children, mounted on the top of a wagon loaded with household trumpery, with pots and kettles dangling 370 beneath; and he beheld himself bestriding a pacing mare, with a colt at her heels, setting out for Kentucky, Tennessee, or the Lord knows where. When he entered the house the conquest of his heart was complete. It was one of those spacious farmhouses, with high- 375 ridged, but lowly-sloping roofs, built in the style handed down from the first Dutch settlers; the low projecting eaves forming a piazza along the front, capable of being closed up in bad weather. Under this were hung flails, harness, various utensils of husbandry, and nets for fishing in the neighboring river. 380 Benches were built along the sides for summer use; and a great spinning-wheel at one end, and a churn at the other, showed the various uses to which this important porch might be devoted. From this piazza the wandering Ichabod entered the hall, which formed the centre of the mansion and the place of 385 usual residence. Here, rows of resplendent pewter, ranged on a long dresser, dazzled his eyes. In one corner stood a huge bag of wool ready to be spun; in another a quantity of linseywoolsey just from the loom; ears of Indian corn, and strings 372. Setting out for Kentucky, etc. When this sketch was written, before the days of railroads, these States were thought to be at a very great distance from New York. Ichabod plans to make the journey in an emigrant wagon. He is a striking contrast to the people of Sleepy Hollow, and would never stay long in one place. It is not hard to decide which has the greater charm for him, Katrina or the property to which she is the heiress. 382. Spinning-wheel. The old-fashioned spinning-wheel, which once graced every farmhouse, and supplied the thread for the homespun garments, was a large wheel worked by a treadle. It gave swift motion to a spindle on which the thread or yarn was wound. 387. Dresser, a table or bench on which meat and other viands are dressed or prepared for use; and on which things are arranged or placed, as here the vessels or dishes made of pewter. 388. Linsey-woolsey, coarse cloth made of linen and wool. of dried apples and peaches, hung in gay festoons along the 390 wall, mingled with the gaud of red peppers; and a door left ajar gave him a peep into the best parlor, where the claw-footed chairs and dark mahogany tables shone like mirrors; andirons, with their accompanying shovel and tongs, glistened from their covert of asparagus tops; mock oranges and conch-shells dec- 395 orated the mantel-piece; strings of various-colored bird's-eggs were suspended above it; a great ostrich egg was hung from the centre of the room, and a corner cupboard, knowingly left open, displayed immense treasures of old silver and well-mended china. 400 From the moment Ichabod laid his eyes upon these regions of delight, the peace of his mind was at an end, and his only study was how to gain the affections of the peerless daughter of Van Tassel. In this enterprise, however, he had more real difficulties than generally fell to the lot of a knight-errant of 405 yore, who seldom had anything but giants, enchanters, fiery dragons, and such like easily conquered adversaries, to contend with; and had to make his way merely through gates of iron and brass, and walls of adamant, to the castle keep, where the lady of his heart was confined, - all which he achieved as 410 easily as a man would carve his way to the centre of a Christ 390. Festoons (Fr. feston; Ital. festone, a great wreath, garland, or chaplet of boughs, leaves, or flowers on church doors at feasts; from Lat. festa, pl. of festum, festus dies, a holiday), wreaths hanging in dependent curves. 393. Andirons, brand or fire irons, upon which wood is laid in a fireplace. 395. Covert of asparagus tops. In summer the fireplace is often filled with asparagus tops. Mock oranges. Probably the author means orange gourds. They are shaped like oranges, yellow, white, or variegated in color, and are used for ornament. 405. Knight-errant (plural, knights-errant. From A.-S. cnight, boy, servant; Ger. knecht; Eng. knight, a fighting man, a soldier who fought on horseback in armor; errant, wandering, from Lat. errare, to wander), a wandering knight. He travelled in search of adventures, for the purpose of exhibiting military skill, prowess, and generosity. 409. Castle keep, the donjon of ancient castles, the stronghold to which the besieged inmates retired in cases of danger, and there made their last defence; also used as a prison for captives. mas pie; and then the lady gave him her hand as a matter of course. Ichabod, on the contrary, had to win his way to the heart of a country coquette, beset with a labyrinth of whims and caprices, which were forever presenting new difficulties and 415 impediments; and he had to encounter a host of fearful adversaries of real flesh and blood, the numerous rustic admirers who beset every portal to her heart, keeping a watchful and angry eye upon each other, but ready to fly out in the common cause against any new competitor. 420 Among these the most formidable was a burly, roaring, roistering blade, of the name of Abraham, or, according to the Dutch abbreviation, Brom Van Brunt, the hero of the country round, which rang with his feats of strength and hardihood. He was broad-shouldered and double-jointed, with short, curly 425 black hair, and a bluff but not unpleasant countenance, having a mingled air of fun and arrogance. From his herculean frame and great powers of limb, he had received the nickname of Brom Bones, by which he was universally known. He was famed for great knowledge and skill in horsemanship, being as 430 dexterous on horseback as a Tartar. He was foremost at all races and cock-fights; and, with the ascendency which bodily strength acquires in rustic life, was the umpire in all disputes. setting his hat on one side, and giving his decisions with an air and tone admitting of no gainsay or appeal. He was always 435 ready for either a fight or a frolic, but had more mischief than 414. Labyrinth (Lat. labyrinthus), a building or place full of intricate ways or winding passages, out of which it is difficult to find one's way. 427. Herculean, having the size and strength of Hercules, powerful. Hercules is perhaps the greatest hero in Greek mythology. He was famous for his great strength and the incredible feats he performed, generally called "the twelve labors of Hercules." 431. Tartar, an inhabitant of Tartary, a country formerly occupying nearly all the great central belt of Asia from the Caspian Sea eastward. The Tartars were noted for their skill in horsemanship. 433. Umpire (Old Fr. nompair, uneven, odd; from Lat. non, par, not equal, not even: an umpire being chosen by two, four, or other even number, to give his casting vote and so make a majority one way or the other), a third party to whom a dispute or disagreement is referred for settlement. |